Master Table of Celestial Bodies and Deities - 7 Days
Posted on Friday, October 24, 2025
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Master Table of Celestial Bodies and Deities
| Celestial Body | Key Attribute/Role | Greco-Roman | Mithraic/Iranian | Babylonian/Chaldean | Egyptian |
| Saturn | Bestows prudence, abstract mind. (Time, limits, death, regeneration) | Cronus / Saturnus | Pater (Father, highest initiation grade) | Ninurta / Ninib (God of war, hunting, agriculture) | Horus-Ka-Pet ("Horus, Bull of Heaven") / Amun-Ra |
| Jupiter | Bestows reason, judgment. (Kingship, law, expansion, fortune) | Zeus / Iūpiter (Jupiter) | Leo (Lion, associated with royalty) | Marduk (Patron god of Babylon, king of gods) | Horus-Tash-Tawy ("Horus who bounds the two lands") / Amun |
| Mars | Bestows courage, fortitude. (War, conflict, energy, assertion) | Ares / Mars | Miles (Soldier) | Nergal (God of war, plague, underworld) | Horus the Red (Ḥrw-dšr) / Seth (God of chaos, violence) |
| The Sun | Bestows vitality, energy. (Life, consciousness, self, royalty) | Helios / Apollo / Sol | Heliodromus (Sun-Runner) / Mithra (God of contracts, light, sun) | Shamash / Utu (God of sun, justice, truth) | Ra / Horus (Supreme sun god, king) |
| Venus | Bestows beauty, love, affection. (Love, harmony, pleasure, art) | Aphrodite / Venus | Nymphus (Bridegroom) | Ishtar / Inanna (Goddess of love, beauty, war) | Hathor / Isis-Sopdet (Goddess of love, beauty, motherhood) |
| Mercury | Bestows skill, cunning, wit. (Communication, intellect, travel, commerce) | Hermes / Mercurius (Mercury) | Corax (Raven, the messenger) | Nabu / Nebo (God of wisdom, writing, scribes) | Thoth / Sebeg (God of wisdom, writing, moon, magic) |
| The Moon | Bestows imagination. (Emotions, cycles, generation, subconscious) | Selene / Artemis / Diana | Perses (Persian) | Sin / Nanna (God of the moon, wisdom) | Isis / Thoth (Isis as "Lady of Generation"; Thoth as lunar god) |
(Continued)
| Celestial Body | Phoenician | Indian/Vedic (Navagraha) | Arabian (Pre-Islamic) | Judaism/Christian (Esoteric Angelology) | Syriac (Mandaic) | Ugaritic |
| Saturn | Baal Hammon (Syncretized with Cronus) | Shani (God of justice, discipline, karma) | Manat (Goddess of fate, destiny, time) | Cassiel / Orifiel (Angel of solitude, temperance) | Kiwan (From Akkadian Kayyamānu) | El (The supreme, remote creator god, father of gods) |
| Jupiter | Baal Shamem ("Lord of Heaven," equated with Zeus) | Brihaspati (Guru of the gods, god of wisdom, piety) | Ba'al Shamin (Syrian "Lord of Heaven," venerated in Arabia) | Zadkiel / Sachiel (Angel of mercy, abundance) | Bil (From Akkadian Bēlu, "Lord," title of Marduk) | Baal (Ba'al Hadad, storm god, king of gods) |
| Mars | Resheph (God of plague, thunder, war) | Mangala / Angaraka (God of war, courage, celibate) | Shay' Al-Qaum (God of war, "The Companion of the People") | Samael / Kamael (Angel of severity, justice, war) | Nirig (From Akkadian Nergal) | Resheph (Rashap, god of plague, war, underworld gatekeeper) |
| The Sun | Baal Shamem / El (General sky/supreme deity) | Surya (The sun god, "The Supreme Light") | Shams (Goddess of the sun) | Michael (Archangel, "Who is like God," leader of angels) | Šamiš (From Akkadian Shamash) | Shapash (Šapšu, goddess of the sun, "Torch of the Gods") |
| Venus | Astarte (Goddess of love, fertility, war, equated with Ishtar) | Shukra (Teacher of the demons, god of beauty, love) | Al-'Uzza / Athtar (Goddess of power, "The Mightiest"; God of morning star) | Anael / Haniel (Angel of joy, love, "Grace of God") | Libat (From Akkadian Delebat, "The Proclaimer") | Athtar (Attar, god of the morning star, "The Terrible") |
| Mercury | Khousor / Kothar (Divine artisan, god of skill) | Budha (God of intellect, communication, commerce) | Al-Aktab / Kutbay ("The Scribe," god of writing) | Raphael (Archangel, "God Heals," angel of travel, knowledge) | Nbu (From Akkadian Nabu) | Kothar-wa-Khasis ("Skilled-and-Wise," divine artisan, craftsman) |
| The Moon | Baalat Gebal ("Lady of Byblos," a lunar aspect) | Chandra / Soma (God of moon, emotions, fertility) | Wadd (God of love, moon, "The Lover") | Gabriel (Archangel, "God is my Strength," angel of revelation) | Sin (From Akkadian Sin) | Yarikh (Yariḫu, god of the moon, "The Illuminator") |
