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Akhet, the beginning of season, presided by Thoth (T[dh]ut)

Posted on Friday, May 29, 2015 | Comments Off

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Akhet (horizon)
in hieroglyphs
The Egyptian language word Akhet is both a hieroglyph and an Ancient Egyptian season.
The two uses for akhet:
  • In ancient Egyptian, the place where the sun rises and sets; often translated as "horizon" or "mountain of light". It is included in names like "Akhet Khufu" (Ancient Egyptian name for the Great Pyramid) and Akhetaten. Betrò's book names the hieroglyph: 'Mountain with the Rising Sun', and the hieroglyph is used as an ideogram for"horizon".[1] In ancient Egyptian religion, the Pylon mirrored the hieroglyph for 'horizon' - akhet, which also was associated with recreation and rebirth.
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Aa1 t
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Akhet (season)
in hieroglyphs
  • The "Akhet season" ran approximately from mid-July to mid-November in Ancient Egypt, and was followed byPeret and Shemu.[2] It is the first of three seasons of the ancient Egyptian calendar—the inundation season. This was the time of the Egyptian calendar year when the Nile waters flooded farmland and brought much nutrients to the tilled soil.
    The Year
    The world's 365 day year is a result of the Egyptian three seasons, 120 days, three times, and an annual New Year 5-day festival.
Months
No.Seasonal NamesMiddle KingdomNew KingdomGreekCopticEgyptian Arabic
Latin scriptGreek script[7]Latin scriptArabic script
1First of AkhetTekhD[t]hwt [TUT]ThothΘώθ [TUT]ThoutToutتوت
2Second of AkhetMenhetPa-n-ip.tPhaophiΦαωφί/ΦαῶφιPaopiBabaبابه
3Third of AkhetḤwt-ḥwrḤwt-ḥwrAthyrἈθύρHathorHatourهاتور
4Fourth of AkhetKa-ḥr-kaKa-ḥr-kaChoiakΧοιάκ/ΧοίακKoiakKiahk(كياك (كيهك
5First of PeretSf-bdtTa-'bTybiΤυβί/ΤῦβιTobiToubaطوبه
6Second of PeretRekh werMḫyrMechirΜεχίρ/ΜεχείρMeshirAmshirأمشير
7Third of PeretRekh nedsPa-n-amn-htp.wPhamenothΦαμενώθParemhatBaramhatبرمهات
8Fourth of PeretRenwetPa-n-rnn.tPharmouthiΦαρμουθί/ΦαρμοῦθιParemoudeBaramoudaبرموده
9First of ShemuHnswPa-n-ḫns.wPachonΠαχώνPashonsBashansبشنس
10Second ofShemuHnt-htjPa-n-in.tPayniΠαϋνί/ΠαῦνιPaoniBa'ounaبئونه
11Third of ShemuIpt-hmtIpipEpiphiἘπιφί/ἘπείφEpipAbibأبيب
12Fourth of ShemuWep-renpetMsw-r'MesoreΜεσορήMesoriMesraمسرا

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